Paper material guide

Watercolor paper

Watercolor Paper: read the 185 to 640 gsm examples and handling notes. Folding, cutting and glue tips. Find craft uses, sheet sizes and weight equivalents.

185–640 gsmFolds: Score firstBest for: Painted cards and cut-outs

Watercolour paper is made from cotton, wood cellulose or blends and treated with sizing to control absorbency. Arches Aquarelle uses cotton formed on a cylinder mould and gelatin sizing.

Typical weight
185–640 gsm
US lb · calculated at the named basis
68.4–236.7 lb cover equivalent (20 × 26 in, 500 sheets)

Weights to look for

Common artist grades include 185, 300 and 640 gsm. Arches labels these 90, 140 and 300 lb watercolour, using the 22 × 30 inch art-paper basis; these are nominal product pairings, not cover weights.

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Folding, creasing, cutting and gluing

Fold
Better for painted cut-outs than layered origami. Even a light watercolour sheet is bulky at repeated folds.
Crease
Score a card fold gently after the paint has dried. A heavy textured sheet can crack at a sharp bend.
Cut
Cut dry painted pieces with a sharp blade or strong scissors. Fine detail is easier on a smoother hot-pressed face.
Glue
Use small amounts of PVA on tabs; hold heavier pieces while they set. Keep glue away from painted surfaces that must stay visible.

What to make

Use for painted tags, card panels and separate cut-paper decorations. For our box, practise the net with lighter cardstock first.

Common sheet and pack sizes

Full sheets include 22 × 30 inches (about 56 × 76 cm). Pads and blocks include A4 and 9 × 12 inch formats.

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